CONSTANTINE II Jr. Constantine I son 330AD Ancient Roman Coin Gate i23061

Description

Item:
i23061
Authentic Ancient Coin of:
Constantine II 'Junior' - Roman Emperor: 337-340 A.D. -
Bronze AE3 20mm (2.97 grams) Thessalonica mint circa 330-336 A.D.
Reference: RIC 157 (VII, Thessalonica)
CONSTANTINVSIVNNOBC - Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust left.
PROVIDENTIAECAESS Exe: SMTSΔ - Camp gate with two turrets and star above.
You are bidding on the exact item pictured, provided with a Certificate of Authenticity and Lifetime Guarantee of Authenticity.
Flavius Claudius Constantinus
, known in English as
Constantine II
, (316-340) was
Roman Emperor
from 337
to 340. The eldest son of
Constantine the Great
and
Fausta
, he was born at
Arles
, and was raised as a Christian.
On
March 1
,
317
, Constantine was made
Caesar
, and at the age of seven in 323, took part in his father's campaign against the
Sarmatians
. At the age of ten he became commander of
Gaul
, after the death of his half-brother
Crispus
. An inscription dating to 330 records the title of
Alamannicus
, so it is probable that his generals won a victory over the
Alamanni
. His military career continued when Constantine I elected his son field commander during the 332 campaign against the
Goths
.
Following the death of his father in 337, Constantine II became emperor jointly with his brothers
Constantius II
and
Constans
. After the division of the empire, made by the three brothers in September of the same year in Pannonia, he ruled over
Gaul
,
Britannia
and
Hispania
.
He was involved in the struggle between the different Christian streams. The Western portion of the empire leaned towards
Catholicism
and against
Arianism
, and Constantine freed
Athanasius
and allowed him to return to
Alexandria
. This action also put some burden on Constantius II, who was a supporter of Arianism.
At first, he was the guardian of his younger brother Constans, whose portion was
Italia
,
Africa
and
Illyricum
. As Constans came of age, Constantine would not relinquish the guardianship and in 340 he marched against Constans in Italy, but was defeated at
Aquileia
and he was killed in an ambush in
Cervignano del Friuli
. Constans came to control his deceased brother's realm.
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